:19:00
	these great painted skyscapes,
:19:02
	and the way the tombs
are all at weird angles.
:19:06
	Magnificent stuff like that.
:19:08
	One of the things that intrigues me about
Whale's career, his work in general,
:19:13
	is the background...
the backgrounds that he had.
:19:17
	That is, as a theatre actor
and theatre director,
:19:21
	but as a set designer in theatre,
as well as a painter and so forth.
:19:25
	One wonders to what extent he might
have had input into the visual appearance,
:19:32
	the look of the sets of his films,
:19:35
	in a way that most directors at that time
would not be likely to do.
:19:40
	Elsa Lanchester said, when she was not
actually needed on the set at one point,
:19:44
	he took her to the studio
and showed off the forest set.
:19:50
	He was proud of his achievement here.
:19:54
	I said "Was this his design?"
:19:56
	This telephone-pole forest,
:19:58
	where the tree trunks are just trunks
and it's just bare and stark,
:20:02
	in contrast to earlier,
:20:05
	when there's a bucolic scene
and it's a very attractive nature forest.
:20:12
	She said "Yes, of course it was his idea."
:20:14
	Not that he drew the plans for it,
:20:17
	but he would give the ideas
and maybe make little sketches
:20:20
	and give them to the department heads
and have them develop it.
:20:25
	Cinematographer Mescall achieved new
visual heights with Bride of Frankenstein,
:20:29
	the result of a seasoned working
relationship with Whale.
:20:32
	John Mescall did a total of five pictures
with James Whale.
:20:35
	Bride is probably his best remembered.
:20:37
	The film itself is probably the high-mark
of Whale's late period at Universal.
:20:44
	Mescall used a style of lighting
he referred to as Rembrandt lighting,
:20:48
	which was to use a central light
:20:51
	and a cross-light about three-quarters
through the scene,
:20:55
	to provide illumination of the subject
against a dark background.